Sea Container Shipping FCL/LCL and Ocean Freight

FCL/LCL from Asia, Europe, and Americas to Novorossiysk and regions across Russia

Sea container shipping remains the backbone of international trade—the majority of global cargo is transported by sea. EXPOR organizes reliable cargo delivery by sea transport with direct contracts from leading shipping lines and competitive freight rates.

EXPOR sea container shipping
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routes
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days
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containers/year
FCL/LCL shippingDirect contracts with carriersCompetitive rates2-hour booking

Types of Sea Container Shipping

Choose the optimal shipping type for your cargo

FCL — Full Container Load

Full container load suitable for large shipments from 15-20 tons

Minimum volume:From 15-20 tons
Exclusive use:Container for your cargo only
Security:Minimal damage risk
Delivery:Direct without transshipment
from$2,800per 40' container China→Novorossiysk

LCL — Less than Container Load

Consolidated cargo economically viable for small shipments up to 15 tons

Recommended volume:Up to 15 tons
Consolidation:Shared container costs
Flexibility:Regular departures
Payment:Only for occupied space
from$85per CBM Europe→Novorossiysk

Refrigerated Shipping

Reefer containers maintain temperature ranges from -30°C to +30°C

Temperature range:From -30°C to +30°C
Monitoring:24/7 temperature control
Cargo types:Food, pharmaceuticals, flowers
Certification:International standards compliance
from$3,200per 40' reefer container

Sea Freight Cost Calculator

Get a preliminary cost estimate in just a few minutes

Calculation examples

FCL 40' China→Novorossiysk
$3,305
Consumer goods
Ocean Freight + THC + Documentation
LCL 5 CBM Europe→Novorossiysk
$605
Industrial equipment
5 CBM × $85/CBM + charges

Ocean Freight: Cost Structure

Detailed understanding of cost components helps optimize logistics expenses

Ocean Freight

Base rate for sea transport between ports

Calculated per TEU (20-foot equivalent unit)
Depends on route, season, and vessel capacity
May include fuel surcharges (BAF)

Terminal Handling Charges (THC)

Terminal charges for handling at ports

Loading/unloading at origin and destination ports
Varies by port and terminal
Includes documentation and processing

Documentation charges

Costs for transport document processing

Bill of lading issuance fees
Vessel manifest preparation
Various certificates and permits

Key Sea Routes

Regular services from leading world ports to Russian ports

25+
routes
25-35
days

Asia-Pacific Region

Russia's largest sea freight trading partner

Main ports:

ShanghaiNingboShenzhenQingdao

Typical cargo:

Electronics, textiles, manufactured goods, equipment

View map
Sea freight from Asia
15+
routes
20-30
days

Europe

Industrial equipment and high-tech goods

Main ports:

RotterdamHamburgAntwerpGenoa

Typical cargo:

Equipment, auto parts, chemical products

View map
Sea freight from Europe
10+
routes
35-45
days

Americas

Promising direction for expanding trade relations

Main ports:

Los AngelesNew YorkSantosBuenos Aires

Typical cargo:

Raw materials, agricultural products, industrial goods

View map
Sea freight from Americas

Detailed route information

Popular routes

Shanghai → Novorossiysk
Main route from China
28-32
дней
Hamburg → St. Petersburg
European corridor
18-22
дней
Ningbo → Vladivostok
Far East direction
12-16
дней
Rotterdam → Novorossiysk
Northern Europe
20-25
дней

Seasonal considerations

September-November

High demand, increased rates

We recommend advance planning
January-March

Reduced rates, more space availability

Optimal time for cost savings
February

Production shutdown in China

Plan shipments before holidays

EXPOR advantages

Direct contracts

With leading shipping lines

Competitive rates

No hidden charges

Reliability

Guaranteed vessel space

24/7 support

Consultation and tracking

Ready to start cooperation?

Get a personalized commercial proposal and expert consultation

Booking and Documentation Process

Professional vessel space booking and preparation of all necessary documents

01

Application submission

Cargo description, route, and delivery timeline requirements

1-2 days
Required documents:
Cargo descriptionPacking list
02

Cost calculation

Commercial proposal with current rates and optimized routing

2-4 hours
Required documents:
Commercial proposalService agreement
03

Space reservation

Vessel space booking and shipping documentation preparation

1-3 days
Required documents:
Booking confirmationShipping instructionsInvoice
04

Shipping instructions

Providing shipping instructions and final documentation

Before shipment
Required documents:
Final shipping instructionsDelivery schedule
05

Execution

Physical cargo delivery from pickup to destination

25-45 days
Required documents:
Bill of ladingCargo manifestDelivery receipt

Working with Shipping Lines

EXPOR partners with the world's leading shipping companies to ensure reliable and competitive sea freight services

EXPOR direct contract advantages

How to choose a shipping line

Sea Freight Risks and Mitigation

Understanding and managing risks is key to successful sea freight operations

Operational risks

Schedule delays

due to weather conditions or technical issues

75-85%average schedule reliability
Mitigation:
Reserve buffer time in supply plans
Real-time change notifications

Port congestion

during peak seasons

Mitigation:
Additional demurrage/detention charges
Alternative discharge ports when necessary

Free time, demurrage and detention

Free time

complimentary days for container storage/use

Period for free container storage at terminal or use outside
Demurrage

charge for container storage at terminal after free time

Terminal storage charge after free time expiry
Detention

charge for container use outside terminal after free time

Container usage charge outside terminal after free time expiry

We pre-negotiate free time and notify about critical deadlines to avoid penalties.

Cargo risks

Transport damage

Various types of cargo damage during sea transport

Seawater damage due to seal breach
Mechanical damage during cargo handling
Temperature effects on sensitive cargo

Special risks

Piracy

in certain world regions

Protection:
Safe route selection
War and piracy risk insurance

Trust Your Sea Freight to EXPOR Professionals

Years of experience, direct carrier contracts, and individual approach to each client guarantee successful delivery of your cargo

Cost calculation within 2 hours
Direct contracts with leading carriers
Competitive rates without hidden charges
Complete door-to-door service

Contact us right now